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Category Notes

India Sri Lanka Relations

India Sri Lanka Relations Notes

India Sri Lanka Relations The relationship between India and Sri Lanka is more than 2,500 years old. Both countries have a legacy of intellectual, cultural, religious and linguistic interaction. In recent years, the relationship has been marked by close contacts at all…

India-Afghanistan Relations 

India-Afghanistan Relations   India and Afghanistan have a strong relationship based on historical and cultural links. India was among the first non-Communist states to recognize the government installed by the Soviet Union after its 1979 invasion of Afghanistan and also supported…

India-Bhutan Relation

India-Bhutan Relation GS

India-Bhutan Relation Diplomatic relations between India and Bhutan were established in 1968 with the establishment of a special office of India in Thimphu. The basic framework of India Bhutan bilateral relations is the Treaty of Friendship and Cooperation signed in…

India – China Relations

India - China Relations IR Notes

India – China Relations China and India are both ancient civilisations and major developing countries. As the only two major developing countries and important representatives of emerging economies, China-India relations assume global and strategic significance. India-China Relation – Background In…

India-Bangladesh Relation

India Bangladesh UPSC notes GS

India-Bangladesh Relation India shares the longest international border with Bangladesh. The length of the India-Bangladesh Border is 4,096.7 Kms. There also exists a maritime boundary between the two nations. Bangladesh also became a gateway into India’s North-Eastern states. Two Major…

India and Its Neighbourhood

India and Its Neighbourhood

India and Its Neighbourhood India and Pakistan – Major Issues between India and Pakistan  Jammu and Kashmir The Indian Independence Act, 1947 created the Republic of India and the Islamic Republic of Pakistan. Princely states had choice to be part of…

India’s Foreign Policy

India's Foreign Policy GS 2 Full notes

India’s Foreign Policy – Determinants India’s foreign policy is shaped by five broad factors viz. geography; Ideology; National Interests Historical Factors, National  events, Global Events, Culture. Indian Foreign Policy Evolution Foreign policy of any country, unlike domestic policy, is usually…

Structure, Organization and Functioning of Judiciary

Structure, Organization and Functioning of Judiciary

Structure, Organization and Functioning of Judiciary Promotion of Judges On October 12, the SC opined that advocating cases pro-bono shall be a parameter for evaluation in cases of promotion to senior advocate level. Integrity, conduct, reputation and number of reported…

Constitutional Bodies – Powers, Functions and Responsibilities

Constitutional Bodies

Constitutional Bodies – Powers, Functions and Responsibilities Competition Commission of India Mandate Prevent practices having adverse effect on competition To promote and sustain competition in markets Protect consumer interest Ensure freedom of trade carried on by other participants in markets…